Ethyl Gallate CAS 831-61-8

1. Ethyl gallate is a naturally occurring polyphenolic compound (ethyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate) widely used in biochemical and pharmacological research due to its potent antioxidant properties as a scavenger of hydrogen peroxide and other free radicals .
2. Ethyl gallate CAS 831-61-8 demonstrates significant research utility as an inhibitor of key enzymes relevant to inflammation and diabetic complications, including cyclooxygenase (COX) and aldose reductase . It also exhibits antimicrobial, anti-proliferative, and pro-apoptotic effects in various cancer cell lines, modulating pathways like PI3K/Akt .
3. Applications of Ethyl gallate include its role as a food additive with the E number E313 to prevent oxidation, and it has been investigated for its therapeutic potential against inflammatory conditions, cancer, and viral illnesses like influenza and herpes simplex in preclinical studies .

1. Store Ethyl gallate in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place, protected from direct sunlight and sources of ignition . Recommended storage for the powder form is at -20°C (stable for up to 3 years) or 4°C (stable for up to 2 years) .
2. Keep Ethyl gallate away from incompatible materials, including strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, and strong alkalis, to prevent hazardous decomposition .
3. Always Ethyl gallate CAS 831-61-8 use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) including protective gloves (e.g., nitrile rubber), safety goggles with side-shields, and impervious clothing when handling Ethyl gallate. Avoid dust formation and ensure adequate ventilation .

1. Immediately contain the Ethyl gallate spill using inert, non-combustible absorbent material (e.g., diatomite, universal binders). Avoid dust formation and prevent the material from entering drains or waterways .
2. Carefully Ethyl gallate CAS 831-61-8 sweep up or shovel the spilled Ethyl gallate solid into a sealed, labeled chemical waste container for proper disposal according to local, state, and federal environmental regulations . Decontaminate surfaces and equipment by scrubbing with alcohol .
3. Personnel must wear suitable PPE during cleanup; provide adequate ventilation. Ethyl gallate is considered non-hazardous for transport by DOT, IATA, and IMDG regulations .

1. Ethyl gallate is not classified as a hazardous substance or mixture according to GHS criteria by the vast majority of reporting companies and carries no signal word, though some suppliers assign a "Warning" label . The toxicological effects of this product have not been thoroughly studied, but it is not listed as a carcinogen by IARC, NTP, or OSHA .
2. Ethyl gallate is combustible; during combustion, it may emit irritant fumes and toxic decomposition products including carbon oxides . It is intended for research use only and not for human or veterinary use .
3. Always Ethyl gallate CAS 831-61-8 consult the specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for Ethyl gallate for complete hazard information and first-aid procedures. First-aid measures include moving to fresh air if inhaled, washing skin with soap and water, and flushing eyes with water as a precaution .